All You Need To Know About PVC Cables

Cables insulated and covered by a thermoplastic, known as Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) are widely used since the 1950s. They are quite versatile in nature as their physical and chemical properties are concerned. These are considered in a number of applications from fixed wiring to flexible installations.

Another interesting feature is that these are available in several colours and sizes and are also made up of different conductors, as per requirements for House Wires India. You need to consult the leading PVC Cables Manufacturers for your project and select the colour and size as per the requirement. Below are some more details you should consider before you finalise the PVC for your project.

Benefits of PVCs
Since the 1950s PVCs have begun to replace the rubber insulated and sheathed cables in the domestic wiring of households due to the easy processing method and also the benefits of durability and flexibility. It is also cost-effective and has a service life of 25 to 30 years. The benefits can be summarized as below:

Even though PVCs are rigid and hard, they can be modified as per requirement with the help of plasticizers, stabilizers, lubricants and fillers which help in enhancing and modifying its physical and chemical properties. It is considered as one of the most versatile thermoplastic which is also easily recyclable!

The most important property that is looked for is that of being flame and shock retardant, especially when used in electric cables by Power Cable Manufacturers. As mentioned earlier that it can be modified with the help of plasticizers, stabilizers, lubricants and fillers, PVCs can be made resistant to a wide range of chemicals including oils, acids and alkalis, which make it durable and resistant to abrasion. The various additives if added can improve its temperature range, a great leap from about -40 to 105°C, and also provide the resistance to sunlight, reduced smoke emission and improved water resistance.

It’s physical and chemical properties make it suitable for applications where the cables are exposed to extreme high or low temperatures like use of arctic-grade PVC or where protection against UV light is required to avoid degradation. Insulated PVCs arewidely used owing to its good insulating properties and low corona resistance, which makes it suitable for low and medium voltage cables and low frequency insulation environment.

Types of PVCs
PVCs are known for their insulation properties and hence are compared with XLPEs, which means a fair comparison between a thermoplastic and a thermo set material. The thermo set versions of PVCs are cross-linked with electron beam technology and are expensive, which makes them suitable for applications in defense and automotive industries. Now, the most commonly used PVCs which are considered in the different industrial units can be summarized as below:

• Twin & Earth cable (624Y) –Mains electricity wiring.
• Tri-rated cable – These comply with the CSA and British Standards and are considered for switchgear and panel wires.
• 2491X cable (H05V-K / H07V-K) –Panel wires.
• 218Y cable (H03VV-F) – Domestic and commercial power supply.
• 318A cable (Arctic grade) - Power, lighting and internal wiring cable, AC and DC telecommunications applications

Consult the leading PVC cables manufacturers now to get the best quality cables as per your requirement from the different types available in the market. Also, don’t forget to check if they comply with all the quality checks and standards.